19 September 2022

How to bury a monarch in 2022 Great Britain & Northern Ireland

 

grid of 4 columns by 5 rows of streaming screenshots
screenshots 19 September 2022 online streaming of Queen Elizabeth II state funeral by bbc.co.uk

This day is filled with many anthropological facets to reflect on. In list form by row and column:


--------ROW-1

1: Cast in metal, the Queen with father over her shoulder >amazing technology and art to mark a public figure in metal when the long sweep of civilization went from stone to copper to bronze to iron (to plastic and silicon). The family line of succession seems such an old-fashioned way of determining the paramount person.

2: Decoding the many uniforms >military services, public safety (police, fire, medical emergencies), palace staff. Each organized body with its own policies, traditions, tasks, payroll, conflict resolution, and so on.

3: So many Union Flags >encoding the blue of Scotland, the red cross of England and Wales, the diagonals of Northern Ireland, but also presupposing the nation-state idea of administrative bureaucracies to subsume much of what resided in the person and office of the monarch for many generations and dynasties.

4: Symbols of royal ruling authority rest on coffin >globe with Christian crucifix on top, sword of justice, crown of jewels ornamenting the royal person's head.


--------ROW-2

1: So many members of the public look on >to an outsider the spectacle, waiting, and procession seem odd, but to those who knew the royals via news media and popular culture, the event is slightly personal; a sort of borrowed hallow by one's physical association to the proceedings on this day.

2: White-plumed horsemen who have guarded the Queen year after year >the association of horse and authority is ancient but still modern (mounted rider is faster, taller and far-seeing, more deadly than an adversary on foot in many situations).

3: So many countries in their various uniforms process >after the many countries once governed from London gained full independence, the formation of the Commonwealth assured continuing relationships with the former colonial master in matters of science, art, higher education, commerce, military, sport, and so on.

4: The funeral marches provide a soundtrack to the day's proceedings >the band's tempo sets the steady but unhurried walking pace, andante, for the entire body of people on foot, seemingly in perfect synchronicity from left foot to right food.

See also, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Elizabeth_II#Service_and_processions


--------ROW-3

1: Royal family members trail the body >each uniform regulated by its own rules and symbols. As for safety considerations, uniformed and plain-clothed unarmed and armed services are carefully placed, in addition to contingency plans for the many personnel included in the procession for the protection of the royals and other high-status persons.

2: Near Buckingham Palace with modern London skyline on the horizon >air traffic diverted or suspended to keep the overhead clear of potential threats and disturbing noise of the world.

3: Royal navy sailors holding rope to pull the casket carriage >all of British colonial history, before and after, is shaped by the sea as resource and medium, hence the centrality of sailors - merchant and military. Pikes or spears in the distance >considering the weapons and tools of stone that have been found, this old technology is still formidable and present ceremonially in 2022, even if superseded by other ways to kill each other.

4: Bearskin helmets >each pelt represents one animal's life; seen all together that is a lot of death.


--------ROW-4

1: Hyde Park transfer from carriage to hearse at Duke of Wellington Arch topped by Bodica >statue to remember Brigante leader's widow routing the Roman occupiers at Colchester in 60 CE.

See also, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boudica

2: Big view windows of the royal hearse >for 200 or more years coffins have been carried in glass enclosures for public view.

3: So many cellphone cameras reach out to record >capturing a piece of history or acknowledging the occasion seems to make members of the public instinctively reach for their pocket phones. Being alive means making and sharing visual records of being there.

4: Motorcycle trio heads the motorcade to Windsor, west of London >crowds line the route to snap photos and bear witness, some bowing their heads at the procession like the officials do.


--------ROW-5

1: Motorcade crowds several rows deep >so many people attend the drive by.

2: At Windsor Castle in the St. George Chapel and vault for the committal service >bereaved kin at lower left and altar at right with royal symbols of authority temporarily moved from casket to altar for later bestowal to the king.

3: Closing words from Bible Psalms 103 about life so quickly passing >floor elevator ever so slowly draws the body under the flooring to the vault.

4: Lone bagpiper in kilt solemnly paces along left side of chapel to open door >music led the procession and also symbolizes the distant sweetness fading into eternity of memories and memory places.



14 September 2022

Numbers to plan, make, maintain - illustrated on desktop

From Yinka Shonibare March-October 2022 exhibition - Enlightenment
This exhibition embodies in visual form so many themes, such as the Batik origins of Indonesia for the fabric dyed with patterns using wax, later industrialized and commodified for international sales by the Dutch and most beloved among buyers of West Africa. The mannequin has one arm of wood to represent the historical figure of this woman polymath who was known to have an artificial limb. The quill and ink are reminders of literacy and distant or local communication across space but also across time. And the figures on the page show the purpose and power of calculation using numbers and measurement. But for the purpose of this article, it is not the many sides of the artwork to focus on, but instead to think about the functions and powers of math and its applied form in engineering.

A person with training and who has wide and deep experience of designing structures of the built landscape, or to make objects of beauty, including tools, weapons, vehicles, containers, machinery, and so on is able to translate an idea into specific lines, angles, and curves that takes visual form on paper (or digitally these days, thanks to automatic measurement and calculation from CAD, computer-aided design) to communicate instructions to others who will make use of the measurements, but also to communicate this visible record to others implicated in the creation (suppliers, financers, future maintenance and repair experts) and those not yet born who may research the matter in years to come.

Looking at the function and use of such drawings that make possible large and small projects shows its power. But by considering the absence of these drawings, it is also possible to appreciate the value of this visual and numerical technology. Large public works from the ancient world were successfully erected using limited mathematics and record-keeping, and some of them exist still today in full or as trace ruins. Obviously, no CAD was involved, but some form of recording measurements, supplies ordered and materials received was necessary, since the scale and degree of detail was too much for any one person to hold reliably in his or her head alone. In the complete absence of design plans, measurements, and calculations the biggest project would surely be limited: earthen pyramids, stone barrows for burials and other rituals, river weirs to direct migrating fish into traps are examples of biggest limits for design solutions to problems posed when the precision and mathematics illustrated in this photo do not exist.

The words 'accounting' (tracking of numbers) and 'accountability' (responsible for one's actions or inactions) clearly are related. And while one is more literal (records of income and out-go) and the other is more figurative (of one's title, authority, expectation, liability) there is clearly a shared forensic element of measuring results against a standard, an existing record, or a point of reference. Looking, again, at the above photo, it is easy to imagine the use of plans to accomplish a project that meets the stated measurements.  But in a larger sense, too, there is a kind of gestalt or way of seeing the world for a person who is accustomed to measuring resources and accounting for them. Colonial governors, military officers, and corporate managers all rely on record-keeping and numbers more generally, not just to accomplish the stated plan, but then also to maintain that finished plan in good working condition so it is fully operational; or if less than fully working, then studying the plans to discover what changes to make in order to resume the full functionality as envisioned and designed.

Although this picture is part of an exhibition piece from the Nigerian-British artist, Yinka Shonibare, it also illustrates this peculiar development in social life of using numbers and mathematical manipulation to engage with countrymen and foreigners. It is a kind of language that expands and amplifies the verbal kind of language that comprises social life.